Serbia is a Criminal (Part 9)
EXCERPT FROM THE BOOK "GREAT GENOCIDE AND THE RESISTANCE OF ALBANIANS" BY AUTHOR SHABAN BRAHA. No.13.
Expropriations, displacements, colonization.
"As early as 1914, the Serbian kingdom had issued the regulation 'On the migration to the southern areas' (p. 314) (Gj.D: A more accurate translation would probably be, 'On the migrations (of the Serbs) to the southern areas'. )
"The goal was: to turn the Serb minority into a majority and the Albanian majority into a minority." (314)
"One of the basic links for achieving this goal was the so-called AGRARIAN REFORM, which would carry out the expropriation of Albanians and the ownership of Serbs, which would flow from the depths of the Yugoslav kingdom." (F.314)
"The law of the so-called AGRARIAN REFORM did not have as its object the properties of the Serbo-Montenegrin settlers who came from Serbia and Montenegro in the period 1876-1878, nor the settlers who came in the period 1912-1915, but had as its object the properties of the Albanians." (P.314)
"The genocide with physical disappearance had paved the way for the expropriation of the best properties. "Ruined houses, missing families, elements 'fleeing', 'leaving in an unknown direction', mysteriously disappearing, declared thugs, etc., were the causes (alibis, reasons) of encroaching on the property of Albanians." (P.315)
"Thus, AGRARIAN REFORM had become a specific weapon to kill Albanians' property." (P.315)
"The official expropriation body was the Directorate of Agrarian Reform based in Skopje and its director M. Krstic, one of the most well-known anti-Albanians." (P.315)
“The beneficiaries of the lands were:
1. Chetniks and volunteers, known as professional terrorists. These, by 1925, had seized 43861 hectares.
2. Early Serbian columns. These had received 18,173 hectares of land.
3. The 107 Serb families who had changed their properties benefited 1149 hectares.
4. The Serbo-Montenegrin element benefited from the Albanian properties bordering its own properties and another 24,566 hectares.
5. In the lands left for pastures, the Serbs gained 17839 hectares.
6. For roads, constructions and rivers, 4420 hectares were left.
"Military units (Yugoslav), school institutions (Yugoslav) and" humanitarian "were given 1604 hectares." (P.315)
"A special importance was given to the expropriation of Albanians in the border districts with the Albanian state. This, with the aim of owning the Slavic immigrants, to the extent that the Albanian territorial, demographic and linguistic continuity was interrupted. ” (P.315)
"Expropriations in Albanian lands continued throughout the period 1928 onwards and amounted to 381,000 hectares, donating to newcomers (newcomers) from the depths of Serbia, Montenegro and other settlements of the Serbo-Croatian-Slovenian Kingdom." (P.315)
"On August 23, 1923, the Belgrade newspaper 'Politika' reiterated: Our national interest is in the Serbization and Slavization of Kosovo. “(P.316)
While G. Kosti,, in 1928, wrote: The Serbian element among the Albanians considers himself a 'slave in the Albanian sea', therefore the slogan of Belgrade is: The more new columns, the stronger the Serbian feeling among the Serbs of country. " (Gj.D: Serbs of the country were called those who had gone there even 5 years ago. Serbs stay 5 years and are called Serbs, Albanians live 5 centuries and are called immigrants!)
"The Serbian plan was to empty Kosovo and other Albanian territories of 300,000 Albanians and fill them with 470,000 Serbian colonists." (P.316)
"The essence, the purpose, the meaning of the Serbization of the Albanian lands was for Kosovo to open the bay to Belgrade, full of gold, silver, cereals and coal, with which Serbia would not only satisfy its appetites, but also go out with them. world markets. ” (P.316)
"In the village of Pobreg in Gevgelija, since 1913, only 3 families out of 200 families that had survived the genocide. In the village of Pepelisht, out of 500 families, only 300 remained and 43 banatas owners had taken over their 4,000-hectare properties. ” (P.316)
"In Kosovo and in the Albanian territory of Vardar, until 1925, 431 colonies were created and these according to the following districts: In Gracanica 46 colonies. In Llap 55 colonies. In Vushtrri 82 colonies. In Gjilan 32 colonies. In Nerodima 32 colonies. In Skopje 22 colonies. In Zhegligovo 29 colonies. In Peja 45 colonies. In Gjakova 27 colonies. In Drenica 32 colonies. In Fushë-buell 7 colonies. In Bitola 19 colonies. In Ohrid 3 colonies. “(P.317)
"The President of the Agrarian Reform announced from Skopje that until January 1, 1928, out of 225397 hectares predetermined for 1923 complexes (agricultural), 111602 hectares of land had been allocated to the colonists." (P.317)
"In 1930, the Yugoslav government ordered the entire population of the villages around the border, from the Morini Pass to Pashtrik, to leave their homes and lands as soon as possible and, if they wished, to settle in the interior of Serbia. The villages that are the orders to leave are: Gjocaj, Jasic, Junik, Batusha, Mulliq, Brovina, Ponashec, Popoc, Babaj, Bokës, Deva, Vorgevë, Demjan, Krajk,Gjanaj, Gorozhup and the villages of Ndrelaj, Malaj, Stupec i Madh, Stupec i Vogël, Peja district. The goal is to bring Montenegrins to their country and thus reduce and eradicate the Albanian race in Kosovo. " (P.318)
"The Prefecture of Kosovo (Kukës within the Albanian state, Gj.D.) in 1934 announced that the Yugoslav government, in order to settle in the prefecture of Prizren, has brought a number of Montenegrin emigrants, about 200-300 people, who have now been gave land in the municipality of Piran according to the Agrarian Reform system. ” (P.318)
"Indeed, as early as 1921 there were reports that 7,000 Cossack families of General Vrangel of the Russian Tsarist army were being brought to the areas of Peja, Gjakova and the province of Drenica." (P.318)
"On December 31, 1935, the amount of colonists who came (newcomers) and the houses built for them and the lands donated are presented:
In the settlement of Vardar, which stretched from Sharr Mountain and Gora to Gevgelija, 5076 colonist families with 16006 colonists, donated land 72287 hectares, houses built for them 5557.
In the settlement of Zeta, which included Peja, Istog, Mitrovica, Gjakova and Përdrin (Rahovec), 4738 families with 7230 colonists, donated land 46045 hectares, houses built for them 3562.
In the Banovina of Morava, which included Llapi, Vushtrri, Drenica, 1459 colonist families with 25,559 colonists, donated land 16,470 hectares, houses built for them 1640. "(Krs p.319 and 333)
"In total, during the period 1919-1941, the result of Serbian colonization was, according to Dr. Milorad Obradovic, 53,884 people. Of these, 49,244 were Serbs. According to Dr. M. Obradociit, from 1919 to 1941, 11389 houses were built for colonists. " (P.319)
"From the end of 1918 and the beginning of 1919, the mass departure of Albanians from the occupied territories of Albania to the lands of the Albanian state begins." (P.324)
"The number of immigrants from the occupied parts of Albania, remaining in Yugoslavia, in the Albanian state, in the years 1924-1934, is estimated: in Durrës 694 families, in Lushnjë 639 families, in Fier 466 families, in Kruja 639 families, in Shkodër 366 families. ” (P.324)
Emigration to Turkey
"Emigration to Turkey is more massive and constitutes a permanent departure from Albanian territories in the Yugoslav Kingdom." (P.328)
"Those who gave the main impetus to the displacement to Turkey were: Serbian extermination violence, swords (bayonets), firearms, fire, which savagely swallowed the lives of thousands of Albanians." (P.328)
"The other impetus was the reconciliation of Serb-Turkish interests. Serbia aimed at the Serbization of the parts of Albania it had occupied, Turkey had vacant lands in the vilayet of Edirne and elsewhere (as far as deep in Asia Minor), and, from a religious point of view. He coveted the Albanians, thinking that, since they were of the same religion, they would easily become Turks. " (P.328)
"A London delegation said: The official statement of Belgrade is that the inhabitants of the area that stretches from the Greek-Yugoslav border to Mitrovica, are not Albanians, but Turks. "While the Albanians, as stated by the London representation, say that 740000 Muslim Albanians and 80,000 Catholic Albanians live in their areas." (P.328)
"Moving to Turkey was also stimulated by money, clothes, valuables, with which the displaced could start life wherever he went." (P.328)
"The Yugoslav-Turkish talks, for the direct interest of the Serbs, had begun in 1919 and repeated until 1936, when a large emigration was proposed to Turkey. "It was said (in bilateral talks) that 200,000 Muslims would be uprooted from their country and their property, called Macedonia, and taken to Turkey." (F.329)
A later study (Krs. H. Hoxha, Përparimi nr.5, Prishtinë 1970, p.432), concludes that, in fact, until the end of bourgeois Yugoslavia (Kingdom of Serbo-Croatian-Slovenia, Gj.D.) , 500,000 Albanians have moved to Turkey. " (P.329)
"In 1939, the Yugoslav-Turkish agreement (convention) on the displacement of the Albanian population to Turkey, which was cynically described as Turkish, materialized." (P.332)
"Article 2 of that agreement defines the regions (settlements) from which this population would be displaced and Article 3 details the stages of this displacement, which, again cynically, was called RETURN." (P.333)
"The stages would be as follows: In 1939, 4,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1940, 6,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1941, 7,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1942, 7,000 families would return to Turkey. In 1943 8000 families would go to Turkey. In 1944, another 8,000 families would go to Turkey. " (P.333)
"According to Article 7, Yugoslavia would pay the Turkish government the sum of 500 Turkish lira for each family. A total of 20 million Turkish lira for 40,000 families. "All the real estate of the Albanians who were displaced, in accordance with Article 6, passed into the ownership of the Yugoslav government." (P.333)
Expropriations, displacements, colonization.
"As early as 1914, the Serbian kingdom had issued the regulation 'On the migration to the southern areas' (p. 314) (Gj.D: A more accurate translation would probably be, 'On the migrations (of the Serbs) to the southern areas'. )
"The goal was: to turn the Serb minority into a majority and the Albanian majority into a minority." (314)
"One of the basic links for achieving this goal was the so-called AGRARIAN REFORM, which would carry out the expropriation of Albanians and the ownership of Serbs, which would flow from the depths of the Yugoslav kingdom." (F.314)
"The law of the so-called AGRARIAN REFORM did not have as its object the properties of the Serbo-Montenegrin settlers who came from Serbia and Montenegro in the period 1876-1878, nor the settlers who came in the period 1912-1915, but had as its object the properties of the Albanians." (P.314)
"The genocide with physical disappearance had paved the way for the expropriation of the best properties. "Ruined houses, missing families, elements 'fleeing', 'leaving in an unknown direction', mysteriously disappearing, declared thugs, etc., were the causes (alibis, reasons) of encroaching on the property of Albanians." (P.315)
"Thus, AGRARIAN REFORM had become a specific weapon to kill Albanians' property." (P.315)
"The official expropriation body was the Directorate of Agrarian Reform based in Skopje and its director M. Krstic, one of the most well-known anti-Albanians." (P.315)
“The beneficiaries of the lands were:
1. Chetniks and volunteers, known as professional terrorists. These, by 1925, had seized 43861 hectares.
2. Early Serbian columns. These had received 18,173 hectares of land.
3. The 107 Serb families who had changed their properties benefited 1149 hectares.
4. The Serbo-Montenegrin element benefited from the Albanian properties bordering its own properties and another 24,566 hectares.
5. In the lands left for pastures, the Serbs gained 17839 hectares.
6. For roads, constructions and rivers, 4420 hectares were left.
"Military units (Yugoslav), school institutions (Yugoslav) and" humanitarian "were given 1604 hectares." (P.315)
"A special importance was given to the expropriation of Albanians in the border districts with the Albanian state. This, with the aim of owning the Slavic immigrants, to the extent that the Albanian territorial, demographic and linguistic continuity was interrupted. ” (P.315)
"Expropriations in Albanian lands continued throughout the period 1928 onwards and amounted to 381,000 hectares, donating to newcomers (newcomers) from the depths of Serbia, Montenegro and other settlements of the Serbo-Croatian-Slovenian Kingdom." (P.315)
"On August 23, 1923, the Belgrade newspaper 'Politika' reiterated: Our national interest is in the Serbization and Slavization of Kosovo. “(P.316)
While G. Kosti,, in 1928, wrote: The Serbian element among the Albanians considers himself a 'slave in the Albanian sea', therefore the slogan of Belgrade is: The more new columns, the stronger the Serbian feeling among the Serbs of country. " (Gj.D: Serbs of the country were called those who had gone there even 5 years ago. Serbs stay 5 years and are called Serbs, Albanians live 5 centuries and are called immigrants!)
"The Serbian plan was to empty Kosovo and other Albanian territories of 300,000 Albanians and fill them with 470,000 Serbian colonists." (P.316)
"The essence, the purpose, the meaning of the Serbization of the Albanian lands was for Kosovo to open the bay to Belgrade, full of gold, silver, cereals and coal, with which Serbia would not only satisfy its appetites, but also go out with them. world markets. ” (P.316)
"In the village of Pobreg in Gevgelija, since 1913, only 3 families out of 200 families that had survived the genocide. In the village of Pepelisht, out of 500 families, only 300 remained and 43 banatas owners had taken over their 4,000-hectare properties. ” (P.316)
"In Kosovo and in the Albanian territory of Vardar, until 1925, 431 colonies were created and these according to the following districts: In Gracanica 46 colonies. In Llap 55 colonies. In Vushtrri 82 colonies. In Gjilan 32 colonies. In Nerodima 32 colonies. In Skopje 22 colonies. In Zhegligovo 29 colonies. In Peja 45 colonies. In Gjakova 27 colonies. In Drenica 32 colonies. In Fushë-buell 7 colonies. In Bitola 19 colonies. In Ohrid 3 colonies. “(P.317)
"The President of the Agrarian Reform announced from Skopje that until January 1, 1928, out of 225397 hectares predetermined for 1923 complexes (agricultural), 111602 hectares of land had been allocated to the colonists." (P.317)
"In 1930, the Yugoslav government ordered the entire population of the villages around the border, from the Morini Pass to Pashtrik, to leave their homes and lands as soon as possible and, if they wished, to settle in the interior of Serbia. The villages that are the orders to leave are: Gjocaj, Jasic, Junik, Batusha, Mulliq, Brovina, Ponashec, Popoc, Babaj, Bokës, Deva, Vorgevë, Demjan, Krajk,Gjanaj, Gorozhup and the villages of Ndrelaj, Malaj, Stupec i Madh, Stupec i Vogël, Peja district. The goal is to bring Montenegrins to their country and thus reduce and eradicate the Albanian race in Kosovo. " (P.318)
"The Prefecture of Kosovo (Kukës within the Albanian state, Gj.D.) in 1934 announced that the Yugoslav government, in order to settle in the prefecture of Prizren, has brought a number of Montenegrin emigrants, about 200-300 people, who have now been gave land in the municipality of Piran according to the Agrarian Reform system. ” (P.318)
"Indeed, as early as 1921 there were reports that 7,000 Cossack families of General Vrangel of the Russian Tsarist army were being brought to the areas of Peja, Gjakova and the province of Drenica." (P.318)
"On December 31, 1935, the amount of colonists who came (newcomers) and the houses built for them and the lands donated are presented:
In the settlement of Vardar, which stretched from Sharr Mountain and Gora to Gevgelija, 5076 colonist families with 16006 colonists, donated land 72287 hectares, houses built for them 5557.
In the settlement of Zeta, which included Peja, Istog, Mitrovica, Gjakova and Përdrin (Rahovec), 4738 families with 7230 colonists, donated land 46045 hectares, houses built for them 3562.
In the Banovina of Morava, which included Llapi, Vushtrri, Drenica, 1459 colonist families with 25,559 colonists, donated land 16,470 hectares, houses built for them 1640. "(Krs p.319 and 333)
"In total, during the period 1919-1941, the result of Serbian colonization was, according to Dr. Milorad Obradovic, 53,884 people. Of these, 49,244 were Serbs. According to Dr. M. Obradociit, from 1919 to 1941, 11389 houses were built for colonists. " (P.319)
"From the end of 1918 and the beginning of 1919, the mass departure of Albanians from the occupied territories of Albania to the lands of the Albanian state begins." (P.324)
"The number of immigrants from the occupied parts of Albania, remaining in Yugoslavia, in the Albanian state, in the years 1924-1934, is estimated: in Durrës 694 families, in Lushnjë 639 families, in Fier 466 families, in Kruja 639 families, in Shkodër 366 families. ” (P.324)
Emigration to Turkey
"Emigration to Turkey is more massive and constitutes a permanent departure from Albanian territories in the Yugoslav Kingdom." (P.328)
"Those who gave the main impetus to the displacement to Turkey were: Serbian extermination violence, swords (bayonets), firearms, fire, which savagely swallowed the lives of thousands of Albanians." (P.328)
"The other impetus was the reconciliation of Serb-Turkish interests. Serbia aimed at the Serbization of the parts of Albania it had occupied, Turkey had vacant lands in the vilayet of Edirne and elsewhere (as far as deep in Asia Minor), and, from a religious point of view. He coveted the Albanians, thinking that, since they were of the same religion, they would easily become Turks. " (P.328)
"A London delegation said: The official statement of Belgrade is that the inhabitants of the area that stretches from the Greek-Yugoslav border to Mitrovica, are not Albanians, but Turks. "While the Albanians, as stated by the London representation, say that 740000 Muslim Albanians and 80,000 Catholic Albanians live in their areas." (P.328)
"Moving to Turkey was also stimulated by money, clothes, valuables, with which the displaced could start life wherever he went." (P.328)
"The Yugoslav-Turkish talks, for the direct interest of the Serbs, had begun in 1919 and repeated until 1936, when a large emigration was proposed to Turkey. "It was said (in bilateral talks) that 200,000 Muslims would be uprooted from their country and their property, called Macedonia, and taken to Turkey." (F.329)
A later study (Krs. H. Hoxha, Përparimi nr.5, Prishtinë 1970, p.432), concludes that, in fact, until the end of bourgeois Yugoslavia (Kingdom of Serbo-Croatian-Slovenia, Gj.D.) , 500,000 Albanians have moved to Turkey. " (P.329)
"In 1939, the Yugoslav-Turkish agreement (convention) on the displacement of the Albanian population to Turkey, which was cynically described as Turkish, materialized." (P.332)
"Article 2 of that agreement defines the regions (settlements) from which this population would be displaced and Article 3 details the stages of this displacement, which, again cynically, was called RETURN." (P.333)
"The stages would be as follows: In 1939, 4,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1940, 6,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1941, 7,000 families would go to Turkey. In 1942, 7,000 families would return to Turkey. In 1943 8000 families would go to Turkey. In 1944, another 8,000 families would go to Turkey. " (P.333)
"According to Article 7, Yugoslavia would pay the Turkish government the sum of 500 Turkish lira for each family. A total of 20 million Turkish lira for 40,000 families. "All the real estate of the Albanians who were displaced, in accordance with Article 6, passed into the ownership of the Yugoslav government." (P.333)
